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- Network Working Group S. Knowles
- Request for Comments: 1435 ftp Software
- March 1993
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- IESG Advice from Experience with Path MTU Discovery
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- Status of this Memo
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- This memo provides information for the Internet community. It does
- not specify an Internet standard. Distribution of this memo is
- unlimited.
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- Abstract
-
- In the course of reviewing the MTU Discovery protocol for possible
- elevation to Draft Standard, a specific operational problem was
- uncovered. The problem results from the optional suppression of ICMP
- messages implemented in some routers. This memo outlines a
- modification to this practice to allow the correct functioning of MTU
- Discovery.
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- Advice on the Deployment of Path MTU Discovery Protocol
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- While reviewing the Path MTU Discovery Protocol for Draft Standard
- [RFC1191], the Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG) became
- aware from the reports of various implementors that some vendors have
- added to their routers the ability to disable ICMP messages generated
- by the router. This is to protect older BSD hosts, which would drop
- all connections to a host it found an ICMP message on any of the
- connections, even if it was a non-fatal ICMP message. While this
- protects older BSD hosts, it causes MTU discovery to fail in a
- silent, hard to diagnose way.
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- From the descriptions the IESG has obtained, adjusting the routers to
- continue to send ICMP message Type 3 code 4 (destination unreachable,
- don't fragment (DF) bit sent and fragmentation required) even when
- they have their "don't send ICMP messages" switch turned on would
- allow path MTU discovery to work but not effect older BSD hosts,
- since they never set the DF bit in their packets.
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- Author's Note
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- This document was the result of an IESG meeting discussing MTU
- Discovery. This author was chosen to write the document as the
- Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) Internet Area Director.
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- Knowles [Page 1]
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- RFC 1435 IESG Advice from Experience with Path MTU Discovery March 1993
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- References
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- [RFC1191] Mogul, J., and S. Deering, S., "Path MTU Discovery",
- RFC 1191, DECWRL, Stanford University, November 1990.
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- Security Considerations
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- Security issues are not discussed in this memo.
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- Author's Address
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- Stev Knowles
- ftp Software
- 2 High Street
- North Andover, Ma, 01845
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- EMail: stev@ftp.com
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- Knowles [Page 2]
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